TY - GEN TY - GEN T1 - Multicomponent Interfacial Transport Described by the Square Gradient Model during Evaporation and Condensation T2 - Springer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research, A1 - Glavatskiy, Kirill. LA - English PP - Berlin, Heidelberg PB - Springer Berlin Heidelberg : Imprint: Springer YR - 2011 ED - 1st ed. 2011. UL - http://discoverylib.upm.edu.my/discovery/Record/978-3-642-15266-5 AB - A thermodynamically consistent description of the transport across interfaces in mixtures has for a long time been an open issue. This research clarifies that the interface between a liquid and a vapor in a mixture is in local equilibrium during evaporation and condensation. It implies that the thermodynamics developed for interfaces by Gibbs can be applied also away from equilibrium, which is typically the case in reality. A description of phase transitions is of great importance for the understanding of both natural and industrial processes. For example, it is relevant for the understanding of the increase of CO2 concentration in the atmosphere, or improvements of efficiency in distillation columns. This excellent work of luminescent scientific novelty has brought this area a significant step forward. The systematic documentation of the approach will facilitate further applications of the theoretical framework to important problems. OP - 174 CN - QD450-882 SN - 9783642152665 KW - Physical chemistry. KW - Thermodynamics. KW - Chemical engineering. KW - Heat engineering. KW - Heat transfer. KW - Mass transfer. KW - Physical Chemistry. KW - Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering. KW - Engineering Thermodynamics, Heat and Mass Transfer. ER -