Effects of positive human contact on fear and physiological stress responses in Pekin ducks (Anas platyrhynchos domesticus) subjected to crating and transport

A growing body of research shows that farm animals frequently seek and enjoy human interaction. However, there is a lack of information on how positive human contact affects ducks' stress and fear responses. An experiment was conducted to compare the effects of positive human contact on tonic i...

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Main Authors: Mitin, Helen, Idrus, Zulkifli, Meng, Goh Yong, Sazili, Awis Qurni, Awad, Elmutaz Atta
Format: Article
Izdano: Elsevier BV 2023
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