Silver/poly (lactic acid) nanocomposites: preparation, characterization, and antibacterial activity

In this study, antibacterial characteristic of silver/poly (lactic acid) nanocomposite (Ag/PLA-NC) films was investigated, while silver nanoparticles (Ag-NPs) were synthesized into biodegradable PLA via chemical reduction method in diphase solvent. Silver nitrate and sodium borohydride were respecti...

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Autori principali: Shameli, Kamyar, Ahmad, Mansor, Wan Yunus, Wan Md. Zin, Ibrahim, Nor Azowa, Abdul Rahman, Russly, Jokar, Maryam, Darroudi, Majid
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Lingua:English
Pubblicazione: Dove Medical Press Ltd. 2010
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spelling oai:psasir.upm.edu.my:16710 http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16710/ Silver/poly (lactic acid) nanocomposites: preparation, characterization, and antibacterial activity Shameli, Kamyar Ahmad, Mansor Wan Yunus, Wan Md. Zin Ibrahim, Nor Azowa Abdul Rahman, Russly Jokar, Maryam Darroudi, Majid In this study, antibacterial characteristic of silver/poly (lactic acid) nanocomposite (Ag/PLA-NC) films was investigated, while silver nanoparticles (Ag-NPs) were synthesized into biodegradable PLA via chemical reduction method in diphase solvent. Silver nitrate and sodium borohydride were respectively used as a silver precursor and reducing agent in the PLA, which acted as a polymeric matrix and stabilizer. Meanwhile, the properties of Ag/PLA-NCs were studied as a function of the Ag-NP weight percentages (8, 16, and 32 wt% respectively), in relation to the use of PLA. The morphology of the Ag/PLA-NC films and the distribution of the Ag-NPs were also characterized. The silver ions released from the Ag/PLA-NC films and their antibacterial activities were scrutinized. The antibacterial activities of the Ag/PLA-NC films were examined against Gram-negative bacteria (Escherichia coli and Vibrio parahaemolyticus) and Gram-positive bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus) by diffusion method using Muller–Hinton agar. The results indicated that Ag/PLA-NC films possessed a strong antibacterial activity with the increase in the percentage of Ag-NPs in the PLA. Thus, Ag/PLA-NC films can be used as an antibacterial scaffold for tissue engineering and medical application. Dove Medical Press Ltd. 2010-08 Article PeerReviewed Shameli, Kamyar and Ahmad, Mansor and Wan Yunus, Wan Md. Zin and Ibrahim, Nor Azowa and Abdul Rahman, Russly and Jokar, Maryam and Darroudi, Majid (2010) Silver/poly (lactic acid) nanocomposites: preparation, characterization, and antibacterial activity. International Journal of Nanomedicine, 5. pp. 573-579. ISSN 1176-9114 Nanocomposites (Materials) Nanoparticles Antibacterial agents 10.2147/IJN.S12007 English
institution UPM IR
collection UPM IR
language English
topic Nanocomposites (Materials)
Nanoparticles
Antibacterial agents
spellingShingle Nanocomposites (Materials)
Nanoparticles
Antibacterial agents
Shameli, Kamyar
Ahmad, Mansor
Wan Yunus, Wan Md. Zin
Ibrahim, Nor Azowa
Abdul Rahman, Russly
Jokar, Maryam
Darroudi, Majid
Silver/poly (lactic acid) nanocomposites: preparation, characterization, and antibacterial activity
description In this study, antibacterial characteristic of silver/poly (lactic acid) nanocomposite (Ag/PLA-NC) films was investigated, while silver nanoparticles (Ag-NPs) were synthesized into biodegradable PLA via chemical reduction method in diphase solvent. Silver nitrate and sodium borohydride were respectively used as a silver precursor and reducing agent in the PLA, which acted as a polymeric matrix and stabilizer. Meanwhile, the properties of Ag/PLA-NCs were studied as a function of the Ag-NP weight percentages (8, 16, and 32 wt% respectively), in relation to the use of PLA. The morphology of the Ag/PLA-NC films and the distribution of the Ag-NPs were also characterized. The silver ions released from the Ag/PLA-NC films and their antibacterial activities were scrutinized. The antibacterial activities of the Ag/PLA-NC films were examined against Gram-negative bacteria (Escherichia coli and Vibrio parahaemolyticus) and Gram-positive bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus) by diffusion method using Muller–Hinton agar. The results indicated that Ag/PLA-NC films possessed a strong antibacterial activity with the increase in the percentage of Ag-NPs in the PLA. Thus, Ag/PLA-NC films can be used as an antibacterial scaffold for tissue engineering and medical application.
format Article
author Shameli, Kamyar
Ahmad, Mansor
Wan Yunus, Wan Md. Zin
Ibrahim, Nor Azowa
Abdul Rahman, Russly
Jokar, Maryam
Darroudi, Majid
author_facet Shameli, Kamyar
Ahmad, Mansor
Wan Yunus, Wan Md. Zin
Ibrahim, Nor Azowa
Abdul Rahman, Russly
Jokar, Maryam
Darroudi, Majid
author_sort Shameli, Kamyar
title Silver/poly (lactic acid) nanocomposites: preparation, characterization, and antibacterial activity
title_short Silver/poly (lactic acid) nanocomposites: preparation, characterization, and antibacterial activity
title_full Silver/poly (lactic acid) nanocomposites: preparation, characterization, and antibacterial activity
title_fullStr Silver/poly (lactic acid) nanocomposites: preparation, characterization, and antibacterial activity
title_full_unstemmed Silver/poly (lactic acid) nanocomposites: preparation, characterization, and antibacterial activity
title_sort silver/poly (lactic acid) nanocomposites: preparation, characterization, and antibacterial activity
publisher Dove Medical Press Ltd.
publishDate 2010
_version_ 1819294058150887424
score 13.4562235