Fed batch production of hydrogen from palm oil mill effluent using anaerobic microflora

Anaerobic production of hydrogen from palm oil mill effluent (POME) by microflora was investigated in 5-l bioreactor at 60 °C and pH 5.5. POME sludge was collected from the anaerobic pond of a POME treatment plant at a palm oil mill and used as a source of inocula. A batch reactor was found to yield...

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Autors principals: Yassin, Atif A. A., Ahmadun, Fakhru'l-Razi, Ma, Ah Ngan, Morimoto, Masayoshi, Iyuke, Sunny Esayegbemu, Veziroglu, Nejat T.
Format: Article
Idioma:English
Publicat: Elsevier 2005
Accés en línia:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/40355/1/Fed%20batch%20production%20of%20hydrogen%20from%20palm%20oil%20mill%20effluent%20using%20anaerobic%20microflora.pdf
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spelling oai:psasir.upm.edu.my:40355 http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/40355/ Fed batch production of hydrogen from palm oil mill effluent using anaerobic microflora Yassin, Atif A. A. Ahmadun, Fakhru'l-Razi Ma, Ah Ngan Morimoto, Masayoshi Iyuke, Sunny Esayegbemu Veziroglu, Nejat T. Anaerobic production of hydrogen from palm oil mill effluent (POME) by microflora was investigated in 5-l bioreactor at 60 °C and pH 5.5. POME sludge was collected from the anaerobic pond of a POME treatment plant at a palm oil mill and used as a source of inocula. A batch reactor was found to yield a total of 4708 ml H2H2/(l POME) and the maximum evolution rate was 454 ml-H2H2/(l POME h). A fed batch process was conducted after 50 h. Two liters of reaction medium was removed and 2 l of fresh POME was added to the reactor every 24 h (15 times). The reproducibility of the fed batch process checked by changing the feeding time every 8 h (10 times). A yield of 2382 ml H2H2/(l POME) and 2419 ml H2H2/(l POME) at maximum evolution rate of 313 ml H2H2/(l POME h) and 436 ml H2H2/(l POME h) were obtained, respectively. Throughout the study, methane gas was not observed in the evolved gas mixture. Elsevier 2005-10 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/40355/1/Fed%20batch%20production%20of%20hydrogen%20from%20palm%20oil%20mill%20effluent%20using%20anaerobic%20microflora.pdf Yassin, Atif A. A. and Ahmadun, Fakhru'l-Razi and Ma, Ah Ngan and Morimoto, Masayoshi and Iyuke, Sunny Esayegbemu and Veziroglu, Nejat T. (2005) Fed batch production of hydrogen from palm oil mill effluent using anaerobic microflora. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 30 (13-14). pp. 1393-1397. ISSN 0360-3199; ESSN: 1879-3487 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360319904003295 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2004.10.002
institution UPM IR
collection UPM IR
language English
description Anaerobic production of hydrogen from palm oil mill effluent (POME) by microflora was investigated in 5-l bioreactor at 60 °C and pH 5.5. POME sludge was collected from the anaerobic pond of a POME treatment plant at a palm oil mill and used as a source of inocula. A batch reactor was found to yield a total of 4708 ml H2H2/(l POME) and the maximum evolution rate was 454 ml-H2H2/(l POME h). A fed batch process was conducted after 50 h. Two liters of reaction medium was removed and 2 l of fresh POME was added to the reactor every 24 h (15 times). The reproducibility of the fed batch process checked by changing the feeding time every 8 h (10 times). A yield of 2382 ml H2H2/(l POME) and 2419 ml H2H2/(l POME) at maximum evolution rate of 313 ml H2H2/(l POME h) and 436 ml H2H2/(l POME h) were obtained, respectively. Throughout the study, methane gas was not observed in the evolved gas mixture.
format Article
author Yassin, Atif A. A.
Ahmadun, Fakhru'l-Razi
Ma, Ah Ngan
Morimoto, Masayoshi
Iyuke, Sunny Esayegbemu
Veziroglu, Nejat T.
spellingShingle Yassin, Atif A. A.
Ahmadun, Fakhru'l-Razi
Ma, Ah Ngan
Morimoto, Masayoshi
Iyuke, Sunny Esayegbemu
Veziroglu, Nejat T.
Fed batch production of hydrogen from palm oil mill effluent using anaerobic microflora
author_facet Yassin, Atif A. A.
Ahmadun, Fakhru'l-Razi
Ma, Ah Ngan
Morimoto, Masayoshi
Iyuke, Sunny Esayegbemu
Veziroglu, Nejat T.
author_sort Yassin, Atif A. A.
title Fed batch production of hydrogen from palm oil mill effluent using anaerobic microflora
title_short Fed batch production of hydrogen from palm oil mill effluent using anaerobic microflora
title_full Fed batch production of hydrogen from palm oil mill effluent using anaerobic microflora
title_fullStr Fed batch production of hydrogen from palm oil mill effluent using anaerobic microflora
title_full_unstemmed Fed batch production of hydrogen from palm oil mill effluent using anaerobic microflora
title_sort fed batch production of hydrogen from palm oil mill effluent using anaerobic microflora
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2005
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/40355/1/Fed%20batch%20production%20of%20hydrogen%20from%20palm%20oil%20mill%20effluent%20using%20anaerobic%20microflora.pdf
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