Virgin microplastics cause toxicity and modulate the impacts of phenanthrene on biomarker responses in African catfish (Clarias gariepinus)

Despite the ubiquity of microplastics (MPs) in aquatic environments and their proven ability to carry a wide variety of chemicals, very little is known about the impacts of virgin or contaminant-loaded MPs on organisms. The primary aim of this study was to investigate the impacts of virgin or phenan...

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Hauptverfasser: Karami, Ali, Romano, Nicholas Paul, Galloway, Tamara, Hamzah, Hazilawati
Format: Artikel
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: Elsevier 2016
Online Zugang:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/53231/1/Virgin%20microplastics%20cause%20toxicity%20and%20modulate%20the%20impacts%20of%20phenanthrene%20on%20biomarker%20responses%20in%20African%20catfish%20%28Clarias%20gariepinus%29.pdf
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