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Retrospective study on the pathological changes and bacterial isolations in small ruminants diagnosed with pneumonia

The cause and type of pneumonia in small ruminant have not been reported in Malaysia. Hence, it is imperative to investigate the incidence and type of pneumonia commonly observed in small ruminants. This investigation was carried out on 94 pneumonic cases involving 299 small ruminant carcasses prese...

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Gorde:
Xehetasun bibliografikoak
Egile nagusia: Zakaria, Muhamad Alif
Formatua: Thesis
Hizkuntza:English
Argitaratua: 2018
Gaiak:
Ruminants - Diseases
Pneumonia
Sarrera elektronikoa:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/76319/1/FPV%202018%2035%20IR.pdf
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id oai:psasir.upm.edu.my:76319
record_format eprints
spelling oai:psasir.upm.edu.my:76319 http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/76319/ Retrospective study on the pathological changes and bacterial isolations in small ruminants diagnosed with pneumonia Zakaria, Muhamad Alif The cause and type of pneumonia in small ruminant have not been reported in Malaysia. Hence, it is imperative to investigate the incidence and type of pneumonia commonly observed in small ruminants. This investigation was carried out on 94 pneumonic cases involving 299 small ruminant carcasses presented for necropsy at the Department of Veterinary Pathology & Microbiology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, during a 10-year period between 2008 and 2017. The gross and histopathology lesions and the associated bacterial isolations were obtained from the records. The specific type of pneumonia was diagnosed by histopathological examination of selected lungs tissues, using standard techniques. The results of the bacterial isolates (n=134) revealed Escherichia coli (29.1%), Pasteurella spp. (17.1%), Klebsiellapneumoniae (15.6%), Staphylococcus aureus (6.7%) and Mannheimia spp. (5.9%) as common isolates. The gross lesions of pneumonic lungs included congestion, consolidation and exudation. Three types of pneumonia were identified based on the histopatholological examinations, which were suppurative bronchopneumonia 71 (75.53%), fibrinous bronchopneumonia 7 (7.45%), interstitial pneumonia 3 (3.19%) and others 13 (13.93%). 2018-07 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/76319/1/FPV%202018%2035%20IR.pdf Zakaria, Muhamad Alif (2018) Retrospective study on the pathological changes and bacterial isolations in small ruminants diagnosed with pneumonia. Masters thesis, Universiti Putra Malaysia. Ruminants - Diseases Pneumonia
institution UPM IR
collection UPM IR
language English
topic Ruminants - Diseases
Pneumonia
spellingShingle Ruminants - Diseases
Pneumonia
Zakaria, Muhamad Alif
Retrospective study on the pathological changes and bacterial isolations in small ruminants diagnosed with pneumonia
description The cause and type of pneumonia in small ruminant have not been reported in Malaysia. Hence, it is imperative to investigate the incidence and type of pneumonia commonly observed in small ruminants. This investigation was carried out on 94 pneumonic cases involving 299 small ruminant carcasses presented for necropsy at the Department of Veterinary Pathology & Microbiology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, during a 10-year period between 2008 and 2017. The gross and histopathology lesions and the associated bacterial isolations were obtained from the records. The specific type of pneumonia was diagnosed by histopathological examination of selected lungs tissues, using standard techniques. The results of the bacterial isolates (n=134) revealed Escherichia coli (29.1%), Pasteurella spp. (17.1%), Klebsiellapneumoniae (15.6%), Staphylococcus aureus (6.7%) and Mannheimia spp. (5.9%) as common isolates. The gross lesions of pneumonic lungs included congestion, consolidation and exudation. Three types of pneumonia were identified based on the histopatholological examinations, which were suppurative bronchopneumonia 71 (75.53%), fibrinous bronchopneumonia 7 (7.45%), interstitial pneumonia 3 (3.19%) and others 13 (13.93%).
format Thesis
author Zakaria, Muhamad Alif
author_facet Zakaria, Muhamad Alif
author_sort Zakaria, Muhamad Alif
title Retrospective study on the pathological changes and bacterial isolations in small ruminants diagnosed with pneumonia
title_short Retrospective study on the pathological changes and bacterial isolations in small ruminants diagnosed with pneumonia
title_full Retrospective study on the pathological changes and bacterial isolations in small ruminants diagnosed with pneumonia
title_fullStr Retrospective study on the pathological changes and bacterial isolations in small ruminants diagnosed with pneumonia
title_full_unstemmed Retrospective study on the pathological changes and bacterial isolations in small ruminants diagnosed with pneumonia
title_sort retrospective study on the pathological changes and bacterial isolations in small ruminants diagnosed with pneumonia
publishDate 2018
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/76319/1/FPV%202018%2035%20IR.pdf
_version_ 1819299321122652160
score 13.4562235

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