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Oligosaccharide from hemicellulose

Hemicellulose is known as the second most abundant carbohydrate material consisting of 25%–35% dry weight wood material. Many types of research have been performed toward exploiting hemicellulose from lignocellulosic biomass for use in beneficial products in various industries, such as fuel, food, p...

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Huvudupphovsmän: Ahmad, Norlailiza, Zakaria, Mohd Rafein
Övriga upphovsmän: Ariffin, Hidayah
Materialtyp: Book Section
Språk:English
Publicerad: Elsevier 2019
Länkar:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/78882/1/Oligosaccharide%20from%20hemicellulose.pdf
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spelling oai:psasir.upm.edu.my:78882 http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/78882/ Oligosaccharide from hemicellulose Ahmad, Norlailiza Zakaria, Mohd Rafein Hemicellulose is known as the second most abundant carbohydrate material consisting of 25%–35% dry weight wood material. Many types of research have been performed toward exploiting hemicellulose from lignocellulosic biomass for use in beneficial products in various industries, such as fuel, food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetics. Autohydrolysis treatment is a physical approach which is an interesting and preferable pretreatment as it offers a green-approach technology that has a less pollutive effect on the environment and lower cost compared to other physical and chemical treatments. Autohydrolysis-assisted CO2 and the subsequent enzymatic hydrolysis with xylanase represents a choice method for producing a wide range of xylooligosaccharides (XOS) with different degrees of polymerization and properties from different types of biomass sources. Different types of XOS can be produced from xylans, such as xylobiose (X2), xylotriose (X3), xylotetraose (X4), and xylopentaose (X5), depending on the pretreatment used. In the present chapter, the potential use of oil palm biomass as a feedstock source in XOS production is highlighted using current autohydrolysis technology and subsequent enzymatic saccharification. Elsevier Ariffin, Hidayah Salit, Mohd Sapuan Hassan, Mohd Ali 2019 Book Section PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/78882/1/Oligosaccharide%20from%20hemicellulose.pdf Ahmad, Norlailiza and Zakaria, Mohd Rafein (2019) Oligosaccharide from hemicellulose. In: Lignocellulose for Future Bioeconomy. Elsevier, Waltham, Massachusetts, 135 - 152. ISBN 9780128163542; EISBN: 9780128166055 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780128163542000086#:~:text=XOS%20are%20oligomeric%20sugars%20of,in%20hemicellulose%20of%20lignocellulosic%20biomass.&text=According%20to%20IUB%2DIUPAC%20nomenclature,Patel%20%26%20Goyal%2C%202011). 10.1016/B978-0-12-816354-2.00008-6
institution UPM IR
collection UPM IR
language English
description Hemicellulose is known as the second most abundant carbohydrate material consisting of 25%–35% dry weight wood material. Many types of research have been performed toward exploiting hemicellulose from lignocellulosic biomass for use in beneficial products in various industries, such as fuel, food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetics. Autohydrolysis treatment is a physical approach which is an interesting and preferable pretreatment as it offers a green-approach technology that has a less pollutive effect on the environment and lower cost compared to other physical and chemical treatments. Autohydrolysis-assisted CO2 and the subsequent enzymatic hydrolysis with xylanase represents a choice method for producing a wide range of xylooligosaccharides (XOS) with different degrees of polymerization and properties from different types of biomass sources. Different types of XOS can be produced from xylans, such as xylobiose (X2), xylotriose (X3), xylotetraose (X4), and xylopentaose (X5), depending on the pretreatment used. In the present chapter, the potential use of oil palm biomass as a feedstock source in XOS production is highlighted using current autohydrolysis technology and subsequent enzymatic saccharification.
author2 Ariffin, Hidayah
author_facet Ariffin, Hidayah
Ahmad, Norlailiza
Zakaria, Mohd Rafein
format Book Section
author Ahmad, Norlailiza
Zakaria, Mohd Rafein
spellingShingle Ahmad, Norlailiza
Zakaria, Mohd Rafein
Oligosaccharide from hemicellulose
author_sort Ahmad, Norlailiza
title Oligosaccharide from hemicellulose
title_short Oligosaccharide from hemicellulose
title_full Oligosaccharide from hemicellulose
title_fullStr Oligosaccharide from hemicellulose
title_full_unstemmed Oligosaccharide from hemicellulose
title_sort oligosaccharide from hemicellulose
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2019
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/78882/1/Oligosaccharide%20from%20hemicellulose.pdf
_version_ 1819299549562273792
score 13.4562235

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