Assessment of co-transformation technique for Malaysian orchid variety (Dendrobium Savin White) with cymbidium mosaic virus coat protein gene

Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was conducted to test 300 samples of orchid plants, collected from commercial orchid nurseries around Malaysia. The orchid samples were either apparently healthy or exhibited virus-like symptoms. ELISA results showed that 88% of the samples were infected wit...

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Main Authors: Rogayah Sekeli, Khairun Hisam Nasir, Wee, C. Y., Vilasini Pillai
Format: Journal Contribution
Language:English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
PCR
Online Access:http://agris.upm.edu.my:8080/dspace/handle/0/17337
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spelling oai:http:--agris.upm.edu.my:0-17337Assessment of co-transformation technique for Malaysian orchid variety (Dendrobium Savin White) with cymbidium mosaic virus coat protein geneRogayah SekeliKhairun Hisam NasirWee, C. Y.Vilasini PillaiDendrobiumMosaic virusesOrchidaceaeELISAEnzyme linked immunosorbent assayPlant nurseriesHygromycinTransgenic plantsPolymerase chain reactionPCRVectorsGreenhousesmorphologyEnzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was conducted to test 300 samples of orchid plants, collected from commercial orchid nurseries around Malaysia. The orchid samples were either apparently healthy or exhibited virus-like symptoms. ELISA results showed that 88% of the samples were infected with cymbidium mosaic virus (CyMV) including the orchid samples that did not exhibit any viral symptoms and looked healthy in appearance. Shoot tips from virus free plants were used to induce protocorm-like bodies (PLBs). The generated PLBs were bombarded with gold particle coated with plasmid pRQ6 and pJIT.CyMVcp containing hygromycin phosphotransferase (hptII) selectable marker gene and CyMVcp gene respectively. A total of 500 PLBs were bombarded and after 5 months selection in hygromycin media, 63 putative transgenic lines were recovered. Based on polymerase chain reaction analysis (PCR) on putative transgenic lines, 53 showed positive for the presence of hptII and CyMVcp genes. This study revealed that cotransformation of hptII and CyMVcp genes in two different vectors manage to achieve 10.6% transformation efficiency. The transgenic orchid plants were established in pots and acclimatised in the greenhouse. The transgenic plants were found morphologically similar compared to untransformed plants.2020-06-03T06:57:28Z2020-06-03T06:57:28Z2016Journal ContributionArticleRefereedJournal of Tropical Agriculture and Food Science, 44 (2), p. 265-2761394-9829http://agris.upm.edu.my:8080/dspace/handle/0/17337MY2020050643enhttp://jtafs.mardi.gov.my/jtafs/44-2/dendrobium.pdfMalaysiahttp://www.oceandocs.org/license
institution AGRIS
collection AGRIS
language English
topic Dendrobium
Mosaic viruses
Orchidaceae
ELISA
Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay
Plant nurseries
Hygromycin
Transgenic plants
Polymerase chain reaction
PCR
Vectors
Greenhouses
morphology
spellingShingle Dendrobium
Mosaic viruses
Orchidaceae
ELISA
Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay
Plant nurseries
Hygromycin
Transgenic plants
Polymerase chain reaction
PCR
Vectors
Greenhouses
morphology
Rogayah Sekeli
Khairun Hisam Nasir
Wee, C. Y.
Vilasini Pillai
Assessment of co-transformation technique for Malaysian orchid variety (Dendrobium Savin White) with cymbidium mosaic virus coat protein gene
description Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was conducted to test 300 samples of orchid plants, collected from commercial orchid nurseries around Malaysia. The orchid samples were either apparently healthy or exhibited virus-like symptoms. ELISA results showed that 88% of the samples were infected with cymbidium mosaic virus (CyMV) including the orchid samples that did not exhibit any viral symptoms and looked healthy in appearance. Shoot tips from virus free plants were used to induce protocorm-like bodies (PLBs). The generated PLBs were bombarded with gold particle coated with plasmid pRQ6 and pJIT.CyMVcp containing hygromycin phosphotransferase (hptII) selectable marker gene and CyMVcp gene respectively. A total of 500 PLBs were bombarded and after 5 months selection in hygromycin media, 63 putative transgenic lines were recovered. Based on polymerase chain reaction analysis (PCR) on putative transgenic lines, 53 showed positive for the presence of hptII and CyMVcp genes. This study revealed that cotransformation of hptII and CyMVcp genes in two different vectors manage to achieve 10.6% transformation efficiency. The transgenic orchid plants were established in pots and acclimatised in the greenhouse. The transgenic plants were found morphologically similar compared to untransformed plants.
format Journal Contribution
author Rogayah Sekeli
Khairun Hisam Nasir
Wee, C. Y.
Vilasini Pillai
author_facet Rogayah Sekeli
Khairun Hisam Nasir
Wee, C. Y.
Vilasini Pillai
author_sort Rogayah Sekeli
title Assessment of co-transformation technique for Malaysian orchid variety (Dendrobium Savin White) with cymbidium mosaic virus coat protein gene
title_short Assessment of co-transformation technique for Malaysian orchid variety (Dendrobium Savin White) with cymbidium mosaic virus coat protein gene
title_full Assessment of co-transformation technique for Malaysian orchid variety (Dendrobium Savin White) with cymbidium mosaic virus coat protein gene
title_fullStr Assessment of co-transformation technique for Malaysian orchid variety (Dendrobium Savin White) with cymbidium mosaic virus coat protein gene
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of co-transformation technique for Malaysian orchid variety (Dendrobium Savin White) with cymbidium mosaic virus coat protein gene
title_sort assessment of co-transformation technique for malaysian orchid variety (dendrobium savin white) with cymbidium mosaic virus coat protein gene
publishDate 2020
url http://agris.upm.edu.my:8080/dspace/handle/0/17337
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score 12.935284