Health-related quality of life of elderly with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease from selected government institutions

Introduction: It is widely recognised that health-related quality of life (HRQOL) is impaired in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients. Most previous studies were conducted among the younger adult population and there is limited information on the elderly population. This study aimed...

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Main Authors: Ummi Nadira Daut, Noraida Omar, Barakatun Nisak Mohd Yusof, Nor-Farahain Yahya, Siti Nur’ Asyura Adznam
Format: Journal Contribution
Language:English
Published: 2021
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Online Access:http://agris.upm.edu.my:8080/dspace/handle/0/19621
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spelling oai:http:--agris.upm.edu.my:0-19621Health-related quality of life of elderly with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease from selected government institutionsUmmi Nadira DautNoraida OmarBarakatun Nisak Mohd YusofNor-Farahain YahyaSiti Nur’ Asyura AdznamPulmonary diseasesChronic diseasesHuman diseasesQuality of lifeElderlyDisease surveysData collectionInterviewsDemographyRisk factorsSmoking tobaccoMorbidityDisease symptomsIntroduction: It is widely recognised that health-related quality of life (HRQOL) is impaired in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients. Most previous studies were conducted among the younger adult population and there is limited information on the elderly population. This study aimed to determine the COPD assessment test (CAT) score in the elderly with COPD. Methods: This was a crosssectional study involving 140 elderly patients who had been diagnosed with COPD at two selected government institutions. Data on socio-demographic and health status were collected by interviewing patients and reviewing their medical records. The HRQOL was measured using CAT. The independence sample t-test and one-way ANOVA were conducted to compare the CAT scores with socio-demographic and health status. Results: The socio-demographic and health characteristics of the patients were as follows: majority (54%) were aged 60-70 years, male (97%), Malay (59%), married (75%), ex-smokers (72%), had attained primary education (48%), had co-morbidities (54%), no history of hospitalisation or visits to the emergency department due to COPD (57%), and were in moderate stage of airflow obstruction (53%). The mean of CAT score was 21.87±6.85 and the majority of the patients were classified as having worst symptoms of COPD (93%) as they had high CAT score which was ≥10. Conclusion: Majority of the patients in this study had high scores of CAT, which indicated poor HRQOL. Ex-smokers had higher scores compared to non-smokers. More attention need to be given to these subgroups in order to increase their quality of life.2021-11-11T05:20:45Z2021-11-11T05:20:45Z2019Journal ContributionArticleNon-RefereedMalaysian Journal Of Nutrition (Malaysia), 25 (1), p. 27-351394-035Xhttp://agris.upm.edu.my:8080/dspace/handle/0/19621MY2021051430enhttp://www.nutriweb.org.my/mjn/publication/25-1/c.pdfMalaysiahttp://www.oceandocs.org/license
institution AGRIS
collection AGRIS
language English
topic Pulmonary diseases
Chronic diseases
Human diseases
Quality of life
Elderly
Disease surveys
Data collection
Interviews
Demography
Risk factors
Smoking tobacco
Morbidity
Disease symptoms
spellingShingle Pulmonary diseases
Chronic diseases
Human diseases
Quality of life
Elderly
Disease surveys
Data collection
Interviews
Demography
Risk factors
Smoking tobacco
Morbidity
Disease symptoms
Ummi Nadira Daut
Noraida Omar
Barakatun Nisak Mohd Yusof
Nor-Farahain Yahya
Siti Nur’ Asyura Adznam
Health-related quality of life of elderly with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease from selected government institutions
description Introduction: It is widely recognised that health-related quality of life (HRQOL) is impaired in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients. Most previous studies were conducted among the younger adult population and there is limited information on the elderly population. This study aimed to determine the COPD assessment test (CAT) score in the elderly with COPD. Methods: This was a crosssectional study involving 140 elderly patients who had been diagnosed with COPD at two selected government institutions. Data on socio-demographic and health status were collected by interviewing patients and reviewing their medical records. The HRQOL was measured using CAT. The independence sample t-test and one-way ANOVA were conducted to compare the CAT scores with socio-demographic and health status. Results: The socio-demographic and health characteristics of the patients were as follows: majority (54%) were aged 60-70 years, male (97%), Malay (59%), married (75%), ex-smokers (72%), had attained primary education (48%), had co-morbidities (54%), no history of hospitalisation or visits to the emergency department due to COPD (57%), and were in moderate stage of airflow obstruction (53%). The mean of CAT score was 21.87±6.85 and the majority of the patients were classified as having worst symptoms of COPD (93%) as they had high CAT score which was ≥10. Conclusion: Majority of the patients in this study had high scores of CAT, which indicated poor HRQOL. Ex-smokers had higher scores compared to non-smokers. More attention need to be given to these subgroups in order to increase their quality of life.
format Journal Contribution
author Ummi Nadira Daut
Noraida Omar
Barakatun Nisak Mohd Yusof
Nor-Farahain Yahya
Siti Nur’ Asyura Adznam
author_facet Ummi Nadira Daut
Noraida Omar
Barakatun Nisak Mohd Yusof
Nor-Farahain Yahya
Siti Nur’ Asyura Adznam
author_sort Ummi Nadira Daut
title Health-related quality of life of elderly with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease from selected government institutions
title_short Health-related quality of life of elderly with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease from selected government institutions
title_full Health-related quality of life of elderly with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease from selected government institutions
title_fullStr Health-related quality of life of elderly with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease from selected government institutions
title_full_unstemmed Health-related quality of life of elderly with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease from selected government institutions
title_sort health-related quality of life of elderly with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease from selected government institutions
publishDate 2021
url http://agris.upm.edu.my:8080/dspace/handle/0/19621
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score 12.935284