Epoxidised natural rubber as a coupling agent in in situ precipitated silica-natural rubber composites
Natural rubber (NR) compounds were prepared with in situ precipitated silica in the presence of epoxidised natural rubber (ENR) as a coupling agent. In situ silica masterbatches were prepared from NR latex along with ENR. For this, NR latex was mixed with a suitable amount of ENR latex and precipita...
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oai:http:--agris.upm.edu.my:0-22998Epoxidised natural rubber as a coupling agent in in situ precipitated silica-natural rubber compositesMaya, K.S.Varkey, J.K.George, B.Joseph, R.Natural rubberSilicaMechanical propertiesAmmonium chlorideSodiumLatexmorphologyNatural rubber (NR) compounds were prepared with in situ precipitated silica in the presence of epoxidised natural rubber (ENR) as a coupling agent. In situ silica masterbatches were prepared from NR latex along with ENR. For this, NR latex was mixed with a suitable amount of ENR latex and precipitation of silica was carried out using sodium silicate and ammonium chloride. Compounds were prepared with these masterbatches. The mechanical properties of the vulcanisates were compared with two reference compounds prepared from NR and commercially available silica with and without a silane-coupling agent Si-69®. The NR-silica composites prepared with ENR as the coupling agent showed better mechanical properties and improved rubber-filler interaction.2023-07-24T06:57:16Z2023-07-24T06:57:16Z2006Journal ContributionArticleNon-RefereedJournal of Rubber Research, (Malaysia)9 (4), p.204-2161511-1768http://agris.upm.edu.my:8080/dspace/handle/0/22998MY2023050996enhttp://vitaldoc.lgm.gov.my:8060/vital/access/services/Download/vital1:36191/ARTICLEIndiahttp://www.oceandocs.org/license |
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Natural rubber Silica Mechanical properties Ammonium chloride Sodium Latex morphology |
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Natural rubber Silica Mechanical properties Ammonium chloride Sodium Latex morphology Maya, K.S. Varkey, J.K. George, B. Joseph, R. Epoxidised natural rubber as a coupling agent in in situ precipitated silica-natural rubber composites |
description |
Natural rubber (NR) compounds were prepared with in situ precipitated silica in the presence of epoxidised natural rubber (ENR) as a coupling agent. In situ silica masterbatches were prepared from NR latex along with ENR. For this, NR latex was mixed with a suitable amount of ENR latex and precipitation of silica was carried out using sodium silicate and ammonium chloride. Compounds were prepared with these masterbatches. The mechanical properties of the vulcanisates were compared with two reference compounds prepared from NR and commercially available silica with and without a silane-coupling agent Si-69®. The NR-silica composites prepared with ENR as the coupling agent showed better mechanical properties and improved rubber-filler interaction. |
format |
Journal Contribution |
author |
Maya, K.S. Varkey, J.K. George, B. Joseph, R. |
author_facet |
Maya, K.S. Varkey, J.K. George, B. Joseph, R. |
author_sort |
Maya, K.S. |
title |
Epoxidised natural rubber as a coupling agent in in situ precipitated silica-natural rubber composites |
title_short |
Epoxidised natural rubber as a coupling agent in in situ precipitated silica-natural rubber composites |
title_full |
Epoxidised natural rubber as a coupling agent in in situ precipitated silica-natural rubber composites |
title_fullStr |
Epoxidised natural rubber as a coupling agent in in situ precipitated silica-natural rubber composites |
title_full_unstemmed |
Epoxidised natural rubber as a coupling agent in in situ precipitated silica-natural rubber composites |
title_sort |
epoxidised natural rubber as a coupling agent in in situ precipitated silica-natural rubber composites |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
http://agris.upm.edu.my:8080/dspace/handle/0/22998 |
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1783895030957604864 |
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12.935284 |