Photopyroelectric characteristics of Pr6O11 - ZnO ceramic composites.

Characteristics of different Pr6O11 ceramic composites were studied using photopyroelectric spectroscopy. The amount of Pr6O11 in the composite was varied from 0.1 to 0.75 mol% at the sintering temperature of 1190 and 1270°C. It was found that optical energy band-gap (Eg) of the composite is reduced...

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Main Authors: Rizwan, Zahid, Mohd Ghazali, Mohd Sabri, Zakaria , Azmi
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Academic Journals 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24760/1/Photopyroelectric%20characteristics%20of%20Pr6O11.pdf
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spelling oai:psasir.upm.edu.my:24760 http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24760/ Photopyroelectric characteristics of Pr6O11 - ZnO ceramic composites. Rizwan, Zahid Mohd Ghazali, Mohd Sabri Zakaria , Azmi Characteristics of different Pr6O11 ceramic composites were studied using photopyroelectric spectroscopy. The amount of Pr6O11 in the composite was varied from 0.1 to 0.75 mol% at the sintering temperature of 1190 and 1270°C. It was found that optical energy band-gap (Eg) of the composite is reduced by increasing the amount of Pr6O11 in the composite at both sintering temperatures. However, the decrease in Eg was relatively less at a sintering temperature of 1270°C as compared to that of 1190°C. XRD analysis showed that all samples have two phases, that is ZnO and intergranular layers composed of Pr6O11 and few small peaks of Pr2O3. EDAX results further showed that the Pr6O11 and Pr2O3 were segregated in the grain boundaries. Maximum grain size of 5.85 μm and relative density of 94.5% were found in these ceramics at x = 0.1 and 0.5 mol%, respectively, for 1270°C sintering temperature. Academic Journals 2011 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24760/1/Photopyroelectric%20characteristics%20of%20Pr6O11.pdf Rizwan, Zahid and Mohd Ghazali, Mohd Sabri and Zakaria , Azmi (2011) Photopyroelectric characteristics of Pr6O11 - ZnO ceramic composites. International Journal of Physical Sciences, 6 (1 ). pp. 79-83. ISSN 1992-1950 http://www.academicjournals.org/ 10.5897/IJPS10.407 English
institution UPM IR
collection UPM IR
language English
English
description Characteristics of different Pr6O11 ceramic composites were studied using photopyroelectric spectroscopy. The amount of Pr6O11 in the composite was varied from 0.1 to 0.75 mol% at the sintering temperature of 1190 and 1270°C. It was found that optical energy band-gap (Eg) of the composite is reduced by increasing the amount of Pr6O11 in the composite at both sintering temperatures. However, the decrease in Eg was relatively less at a sintering temperature of 1270°C as compared to that of 1190°C. XRD analysis showed that all samples have two phases, that is ZnO and intergranular layers composed of Pr6O11 and few small peaks of Pr2O3. EDAX results further showed that the Pr6O11 and Pr2O3 were segregated in the grain boundaries. Maximum grain size of 5.85 μm and relative density of 94.5% were found in these ceramics at x = 0.1 and 0.5 mol%, respectively, for 1270°C sintering temperature.
format Article
author Rizwan, Zahid
Mohd Ghazali, Mohd Sabri
Zakaria , Azmi
spellingShingle Rizwan, Zahid
Mohd Ghazali, Mohd Sabri
Zakaria , Azmi
Photopyroelectric characteristics of Pr6O11 - ZnO ceramic composites.
author_facet Rizwan, Zahid
Mohd Ghazali, Mohd Sabri
Zakaria , Azmi
author_sort Rizwan, Zahid
title Photopyroelectric characteristics of Pr6O11 - ZnO ceramic composites.
title_short Photopyroelectric characteristics of Pr6O11 - ZnO ceramic composites.
title_full Photopyroelectric characteristics of Pr6O11 - ZnO ceramic composites.
title_fullStr Photopyroelectric characteristics of Pr6O11 - ZnO ceramic composites.
title_full_unstemmed Photopyroelectric characteristics of Pr6O11 - ZnO ceramic composites.
title_sort photopyroelectric characteristics of pr6o11 - zno ceramic composites.
publisher Academic Journals
publishDate 2011
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/24760/1/Photopyroelectric%20characteristics%20of%20Pr6O11.pdf
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score 13.4562235