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Effect of organic amendment derived from co-composting of chicken slurry and rice straw on reducing nitrogen loss from urea

Co-composting of chicken slurry and rice straw with clinoptilolite zeolite and urea as additives was conducted to determine the characteristics of a compost and their effects on controlling ammonium (NH4+) and nitrate (NO3−) losses from urea. Quality of the compost was assessed based on temperature,...

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Hoofdauteurs: Omar, Latifah, Haruna, Ahmed Osumanu, Nik Majid, Nik Muhamad
Formaat: Artikel
Taal:English
Gepubliceerd in: Taylor & Francis 2016
Onderwerpen:
Ammonium; Clinoptilolite zeolite; Compost; Leaching loss; Nitrate; Urea
Online toegang:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54038/1/Effect%20of%20organic%20amendment%20derived%20from%20co-composting%20of%20chicken%20slurry%20and%20rice%20straw%20on%20reducing%20nitrogen%20loss%20from%20urea.pdf
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spelling oai:psasir.upm.edu.my:54038 http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54038/ Effect of organic amendment derived from co-composting of chicken slurry and rice straw on reducing nitrogen loss from urea Omar, Latifah Haruna, Ahmed Osumanu Nik Majid, Nik Muhamad Co-composting of chicken slurry and rice straw with clinoptilolite zeolite and urea as additives was conducted to determine the characteristics of a compost and their effects on controlling ammonium (NH4+) and nitrate (NO3−) losses from urea. Quality of the compost was assessed based on temperature, moisture content, ash, pH, electrical conductivity, carbon/nitrogen (C/N) ratio, NH4+, NO3−, macronutrients, heavy metals, humic acid, microbial population, germination index, and phytotoxicity test. Moisture content and C/N ratio of the compost were 43.83% and 15, respectively. Total N, humic acid, ash, NH4+, NO3−, phosphorus (P), calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), potassium (K), and sodium (Na) increased after co-composting rice straw and chicken slurry. Copper, iron (Fe), manganese (Mn), zinc (Zn), and microbial biomass of the compost were low. The germination rate of Zea mays on distilled water and Spinacia oleracea growth on peat-based growing medium (PBGM) and compost were not significantly different. Urea amended with compost reduced N loss by retaining NH4+ and NO3− in the soil. Taylor & Francis 2016 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54038/1/Effect%20of%20organic%20amendment%20derived%20from%20co-composting%20of%20chicken%20slurry%20and%20rice%20straw%20on%20reducing%20nitrogen%20loss%20from%20urea.pdf Omar, Latifah and Haruna, Ahmed Osumanu and Nik Majid, Nik Muhamad (2016) Effect of organic amendment derived from co-composting of chicken slurry and rice straw on reducing nitrogen loss from urea. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis, 47 (5). pp. 639-656. ISSN 0010-3624; ESSN: 1532-2416 http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00103624.2016.1141919 Ammonium; Clinoptilolite zeolite; Compost; Leaching loss; Nitrate; Urea 10.1080/00103624.2016.1141919
institution UPM IR
collection UPM IR
language English
topic Ammonium; Clinoptilolite zeolite; Compost; Leaching loss; Nitrate; Urea
spellingShingle Ammonium; Clinoptilolite zeolite; Compost; Leaching loss; Nitrate; Urea
Omar, Latifah
Haruna, Ahmed Osumanu
Nik Majid, Nik Muhamad
Effect of organic amendment derived from co-composting of chicken slurry and rice straw on reducing nitrogen loss from urea
description Co-composting of chicken slurry and rice straw with clinoptilolite zeolite and urea as additives was conducted to determine the characteristics of a compost and their effects on controlling ammonium (NH4+) and nitrate (NO3−) losses from urea. Quality of the compost was assessed based on temperature, moisture content, ash, pH, electrical conductivity, carbon/nitrogen (C/N) ratio, NH4+, NO3−, macronutrients, heavy metals, humic acid, microbial population, germination index, and phytotoxicity test. Moisture content and C/N ratio of the compost were 43.83% and 15, respectively. Total N, humic acid, ash, NH4+, NO3−, phosphorus (P), calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), potassium (K), and sodium (Na) increased after co-composting rice straw and chicken slurry. Copper, iron (Fe), manganese (Mn), zinc (Zn), and microbial biomass of the compost were low. The germination rate of Zea mays on distilled water and Spinacia oleracea growth on peat-based growing medium (PBGM) and compost were not significantly different. Urea amended with compost reduced N loss by retaining NH4+ and NO3− in the soil.
format Article
author Omar, Latifah
Haruna, Ahmed Osumanu
Nik Majid, Nik Muhamad
author_facet Omar, Latifah
Haruna, Ahmed Osumanu
Nik Majid, Nik Muhamad
author_sort Omar, Latifah
title Effect of organic amendment derived from co-composting of chicken slurry and rice straw on reducing nitrogen loss from urea
title_short Effect of organic amendment derived from co-composting of chicken slurry and rice straw on reducing nitrogen loss from urea
title_full Effect of organic amendment derived from co-composting of chicken slurry and rice straw on reducing nitrogen loss from urea
title_fullStr Effect of organic amendment derived from co-composting of chicken slurry and rice straw on reducing nitrogen loss from urea
title_full_unstemmed Effect of organic amendment derived from co-composting of chicken slurry and rice straw on reducing nitrogen loss from urea
title_sort effect of organic amendment derived from co-composting of chicken slurry and rice straw on reducing nitrogen loss from urea
publisher Taylor & Francis
publishDate 2016
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54038/1/Effect%20of%20organic%20amendment%20derived%20from%20co-composting%20of%20chicken%20slurry%20and%20rice%20straw%20on%20reducing%20nitrogen%20loss%20from%20urea.pdf
_version_ 1819297405761224704
score 13.4562235

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