Improvement in the mechanical strength of compacted urea fertilizer tablets through die wall lubrication

This research was conducted to investigate the compaction performance and mechanical strength of compacted urea fertilizer in unlubricated and lubricated die systems. The ground urea 46% N fertilizer was compacted in a 13 mm flat-face cylindrical die set in both unlubricated and lubricated die syste...

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Main Authors: Shamsudin, Intan Soraya, Anuar, Mohd Shamsul, Yusof, Yus Aniza, Mohd Hanif, Ahmad Husni, Mohd Tahir, Suraya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2019
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/67234/1/10%20JST-0823-2017.pdf
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spelling oai:psasir.upm.edu.my:67234 http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/67234/ Improvement in the mechanical strength of compacted urea fertilizer tablets through die wall lubrication Shamsudin, Intan Soraya Anuar, Mohd Shamsul Yusof, Yus Aniza Mohd Hanif, Ahmad Husni Mohd Tahir, Suraya This research was conducted to investigate the compaction performance and mechanical strength of compacted urea fertilizer in unlubricated and lubricated die systems. The ground urea 46% N fertilizer was compacted in a 13 mm flat-face cylindrical die set in both unlubricated and lubricated die systems with vegetable fatty acids and magnesium stearate as lubricants at various compaction stresses to produce urea fertilizer tablets. In conclusion, a lubricated die system reduces the frictional effects during the production of urea fertilizer tablets and also produces a mechanically stronger urea fertilizer tablet than those produced in an unlubricated die system. In addition, the vegetable fatty acids and magnesium stearate lubricants are found to improve the compaction performance of urea fertilizer tablet as well as its mechanical strength. Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2019 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/67234/1/10%20JST-0823-2017.pdf Shamsudin, Intan Soraya and Anuar, Mohd Shamsul and Yusof, Yus Aniza and Mohd Hanif, Ahmad Husni and Mohd Tahir, Suraya (2019) Improvement in the mechanical strength of compacted urea fertilizer tablets through die wall lubrication. Pertanika Journal of Science & Technology, 27 (1). pp. 193-203. ISSN 0128-7680; ESSN: 2231-8526 http://www.pertanika.upm.edu.my/Pertanika%20PAPERS/JST%20Vol.%2027%20(1)%20Jan.%202019/10%20JST-0823-2017.pdf
institution UPM IR
collection UPM IR
language English
description This research was conducted to investigate the compaction performance and mechanical strength of compacted urea fertilizer in unlubricated and lubricated die systems. The ground urea 46% N fertilizer was compacted in a 13 mm flat-face cylindrical die set in both unlubricated and lubricated die systems with vegetable fatty acids and magnesium stearate as lubricants at various compaction stresses to produce urea fertilizer tablets. In conclusion, a lubricated die system reduces the frictional effects during the production of urea fertilizer tablets and also produces a mechanically stronger urea fertilizer tablet than those produced in an unlubricated die system. In addition, the vegetable fatty acids and magnesium stearate lubricants are found to improve the compaction performance of urea fertilizer tablet as well as its mechanical strength.
format Article
author Shamsudin, Intan Soraya
Anuar, Mohd Shamsul
Yusof, Yus Aniza
Mohd Hanif, Ahmad Husni
Mohd Tahir, Suraya
spellingShingle Shamsudin, Intan Soraya
Anuar, Mohd Shamsul
Yusof, Yus Aniza
Mohd Hanif, Ahmad Husni
Mohd Tahir, Suraya
Improvement in the mechanical strength of compacted urea fertilizer tablets through die wall lubrication
author_facet Shamsudin, Intan Soraya
Anuar, Mohd Shamsul
Yusof, Yus Aniza
Mohd Hanif, Ahmad Husni
Mohd Tahir, Suraya
author_sort Shamsudin, Intan Soraya
title Improvement in the mechanical strength of compacted urea fertilizer tablets through die wall lubrication
title_short Improvement in the mechanical strength of compacted urea fertilizer tablets through die wall lubrication
title_full Improvement in the mechanical strength of compacted urea fertilizer tablets through die wall lubrication
title_fullStr Improvement in the mechanical strength of compacted urea fertilizer tablets through die wall lubrication
title_full_unstemmed Improvement in the mechanical strength of compacted urea fertilizer tablets through die wall lubrication
title_sort improvement in the mechanical strength of compacted urea fertilizer tablets through die wall lubrication
publisher Universiti Putra Malaysia Press
publishDate 2019
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/67234/1/10%20JST-0823-2017.pdf
_version_ 1819298575487598592
score 13.4562235