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The effectiveness of a stage-based lifestyle modification intervention for obese children

Background: Interventions that encompass behavioural modifications of dietary intake and physical activity are essential for the management of obesity in children. This study assessed the effectiveness of a stage-based lifestyle modification intervention for obese children. Methods: A total of 50...

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主要な著者: Md. Yusop, Nor Baizura, Mohd Shariff, Zalilah, Hwu, Ting Tzer, Abd. Talib, Ruzita, Spurrier, Nicola
フォーマット: 論文
言語:English
出版事項: BioMed 2018
オンライン･アクセス:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/74158/1/s12889-018-5206-2.pdf
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spelling oai:psasir.upm.edu.my:74158 http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/74158/ The effectiveness of a stage-based lifestyle modification intervention for obese children Md. Yusop, Nor Baizura Mohd Shariff, Zalilah Hwu, Ting Tzer Abd. Talib, Ruzita Spurrier, Nicola Background: Interventions that encompass behavioural modifications of dietary intake and physical activity are essential for the management of obesity in children. This study assessed the effectiveness of a stage-based lifestyle modification intervention for obese children. Methods: A total of 50 obese children (7–11 years old) were randomized to the intervention group (IG, n = 25) or the control group (CG, n = 25). Data were collected at baseline, at follow-up (every month) and at six months after the end of the intervention. IG received stage-based lifestyle modification intervention based on the Nutrition Practice Guideline for the Management of Childhood Obesity, while CG received standard treatment. Changes in body composition, physical activity and dietary intake were examined in both the intervention and control groups. Results: Both groups had significant increases in weight (IG: 1.5 ± 0.5 kg; CG: 3.9 ± 0.6 kg) (p < 0.01) and waist circumference (IG: 0.1 ± 0.5 cm; CG: 2.2 ± 0.7 cm) (p < 0.05), but the increases were significantly higher in CG than IG. Body Mass Index (BMI)-for-age z scores decreased significantly in IG (− 0.2 ± 0.0, p < 0.01) but not in CG. The physical activity of the IG significantly increased (0.44 ± 0.13) compared with that of CG (− 0.28 ± 0.18), and the difference in mean change between groups was statistically significant (p < 0.05). Dietary intake was not significantly different between the two groups. However, calorie and carbohydrate intake decreased significantly in both groups. Conclusions: A stage-based intervention that modified dietary and physical activity behaviour may be effective in weight management for obese children. BioMed 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/74158/1/s12889-018-5206-2.pdf Md. Yusop, Nor Baizura and Mohd Shariff, Zalilah and Hwu, Ting Tzer and Abd. Talib, Ruzita and Spurrier, Nicola (2018) The effectiveness of a stage-based lifestyle modification intervention for obese children. BMC Public Health, 18. art. no. 299. pp. 1-10. ISSN 1471-2458 https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12889-018-5206-2 10.1186/s12889-018-5206-2
institution UPM IR
collection UPM IR
language English
description Background: Interventions that encompass behavioural modifications of dietary intake and physical activity are essential for the management of obesity in children. This study assessed the effectiveness of a stage-based lifestyle modification intervention for obese children. Methods: A total of 50 obese children (7–11 years old) were randomized to the intervention group (IG, n = 25) or the control group (CG, n = 25). Data were collected at baseline, at follow-up (every month) and at six months after the end of the intervention. IG received stage-based lifestyle modification intervention based on the Nutrition Practice Guideline for the Management of Childhood Obesity, while CG received standard treatment. Changes in body composition, physical activity and dietary intake were examined in both the intervention and control groups. Results: Both groups had significant increases in weight (IG: 1.5 ± 0.5 kg; CG: 3.9 ± 0.6 kg) (p < 0.01) and waist circumference (IG: 0.1 ± 0.5 cm; CG: 2.2 ± 0.7 cm) (p < 0.05), but the increases were significantly higher in CG than IG. Body Mass Index (BMI)-for-age z scores decreased significantly in IG (− 0.2 ± 0.0, p < 0.01) but not in CG. The physical activity of the IG significantly increased (0.44 ± 0.13) compared with that of CG (− 0.28 ± 0.18), and the difference in mean change between groups was statistically significant (p < 0.05). Dietary intake was not significantly different between the two groups. However, calorie and carbohydrate intake decreased significantly in both groups. Conclusions: A stage-based intervention that modified dietary and physical activity behaviour may be effective in weight management for obese children.
format Article
author Md. Yusop, Nor Baizura
Mohd Shariff, Zalilah
Hwu, Ting Tzer
Abd. Talib, Ruzita
Spurrier, Nicola
spellingShingle Md. Yusop, Nor Baizura
Mohd Shariff, Zalilah
Hwu, Ting Tzer
Abd. Talib, Ruzita
Spurrier, Nicola
The effectiveness of a stage-based lifestyle modification intervention for obese children
author_facet Md. Yusop, Nor Baizura
Mohd Shariff, Zalilah
Hwu, Ting Tzer
Abd. Talib, Ruzita
Spurrier, Nicola
author_sort Md. Yusop, Nor Baizura
title The effectiveness of a stage-based lifestyle modification intervention for obese children
title_short The effectiveness of a stage-based lifestyle modification intervention for obese children
title_full The effectiveness of a stage-based lifestyle modification intervention for obese children
title_fullStr The effectiveness of a stage-based lifestyle modification intervention for obese children
title_full_unstemmed The effectiveness of a stage-based lifestyle modification intervention for obese children
title_sort effectiveness of a stage-based lifestyle modification intervention for obese children
publisher BioMed
publishDate 2018
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/74158/1/s12889-018-5206-2.pdf
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score 13.4562235

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