Toxoplasma gondii infection in native village chickens (Gallus domesticus) in Selangor and Melaka, Malaysia
Toxoplasmosis is a worldwide zoonosis caused by the protozoa Toxoplasma gondii which affects human and animals. Village chickens Gallus domesticus) most commonly known as Ayam Kampung or free-range chickens, have been suggested to play a role in the epidemiology of toxoplasmosis....
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Malaysian Society of Parasitology and Tropical Medicine
2019
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oai:psasir.upm.edu.my:82421 http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/82421/ Toxoplasma gondii infection in native village chickens (Gallus domesticus) in Selangor and Melaka, Malaysia Sabri, A.R. Hassan, Latiffah Sharma, R.S.K. Noordin, M.M. Toxoplasmosis is a worldwide zoonosis caused by the protozoa Toxoplasma gondii which affects human and animals. Village chickens Gallus domesticus) most commonly known as Ayam Kampung or free-range chickens, have been suggested to play a role in the epidemiology of toxoplasmosis. This study determines the presence of T. gondii in the villagechicken populations in two states of Malaysia. A total of 50 serum samples from the chickens from Selangor (n=20) and Melaka (n=30) were collected and analysed using commercial serological kits. T. gondii antigen was detected in 20% (Selangor 30%; Melaka 13%) samplesusing ELISA test and anti-T. gondii antibody was detected in all positive ELISA samples using the indirect haemagglutination test (IHAT). Histopathological examination revealed tissue changes such as inflammation and degeneration in brain and liver of seropositive chickens.This is the first report of T. gondii infection in the village chickens in Malaysia. Malaysian Society of Parasitology and Tropical Medicine 2019 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/82421/1/Toxoplasma%20gondii%20infection%20in%20native%20village%20chickens%20%28Gallus%20domesticus%29%20in%20Selangor%20and%20Melaka%2C%20Malaysia.pdf Sabri, A.R. and Hassan, Latiffah and Sharma, R.S.K. and Noordin, M.M. (2019) Toxoplasma gondii infection in native village chickens (Gallus domesticus) in Selangor and Melaka, Malaysia. Tropical Biomedicine, 36 (3). pp. 604-609. ISSN 0127-5720 http://msptm.org/files/Vol36No3/604-609-Hassan-L.pdf |
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Toxoplasmosis is a worldwide zoonosis caused by the protozoa Toxoplasma gondii which affects human and animals. Village chickens Gallus domesticus) most commonly known as Ayam Kampung or free-range chickens, have been suggested to play a role in the epidemiology of toxoplasmosis. This study determines the presence of T. gondii in the villagechicken populations in two states of Malaysia. A total of 50 serum samples from the chickens from Selangor (n=20) and Melaka (n=30) were collected and analysed using commercial serological kits. T. gondii antigen was detected in 20% (Selangor 30%; Melaka 13%) samplesusing ELISA test and anti-T. gondii antibody was detected in all positive ELISA samples using the indirect haemagglutination test (IHAT). Histopathological examination revealed tissue changes such as inflammation and degeneration in brain and liver of seropositive chickens.This is the first report of T. gondii infection in the village chickens in Malaysia. |
| format |
Article |
| author |
Sabri, A.R. Hassan, Latiffah Sharma, R.S.K. Noordin, M.M. |
| spellingShingle |
Sabri, A.R. Hassan, Latiffah Sharma, R.S.K. Noordin, M.M. Toxoplasma gondii infection in native village chickens (Gallus domesticus) in Selangor and Melaka, Malaysia |
| author_facet |
Sabri, A.R. Hassan, Latiffah Sharma, R.S.K. Noordin, M.M. |
| author_sort |
Sabri, A.R. |
| title |
Toxoplasma gondii infection in native village chickens (Gallus domesticus) in Selangor and Melaka, Malaysia |
| title_short |
Toxoplasma gondii infection in native village chickens (Gallus domesticus) in Selangor and Melaka, Malaysia |
| title_full |
Toxoplasma gondii infection in native village chickens (Gallus domesticus) in Selangor and Melaka, Malaysia |
| title_fullStr |
Toxoplasma gondii infection in native village chickens (Gallus domesticus) in Selangor and Melaka, Malaysia |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Toxoplasma gondii infection in native village chickens (Gallus domesticus) in Selangor and Melaka, Malaysia |
| title_sort |
toxoplasma gondii infection in native village chickens (gallus domesticus) in selangor and melaka, malaysia |
| publisher |
Malaysian Society of Parasitology and Tropical Medicine |
| publishDate |
2019 |
| url |
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/82421/1/Toxoplasma%20gondii%20infection%20in%20native%20village%20chickens%20%28Gallus%20domesticus%29%20in%20Selangor%20and%20Melaka%2C%20Malaysia.pdf |
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1819299804106194944 |
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13.4562235 |