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Sonographic assessment of renal size and its correlation with anthropometric measures among indigenous population in Peninsular Malaysia

Introduction: Renal size measurement using ultrasound is a valuable parameter in the diagnosis of renal function and its diseases. This study is aimed to determine the differences of mean and correlation between the renal length (RL), renal width (RW) and renal parenchymal thickness (RPT) with age,...

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Hoofdauteurs: Khammas, Abdul Sattar Arif, Abu Hassan, Hasyma, Mohamad Ibrahim, Ramlah, Mohamad Nasir, Nurul Nadiah, Bahari, Norafida, Suppiah, Subapriya, Mohamad Saini, Suraini, Ibrahim, Idris, Zakaria, Mohd Hazeman, Mahmud, Rozi
Formaat: Artikel
Taal:English
Gepubliceerd in: Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2020
Online toegang:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/90303/1/19upm.pdf
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spelling oai:psasir.upm.edu.my:90303 http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/90303/ Sonographic assessment of renal size and its correlation with anthropometric measures among indigenous population in Peninsular Malaysia Khammas, Abdul Sattar Arif Abu Hassan, Hasyma Mohamad Ibrahim, Ramlah Mohamad Nasir, Nurul Nadiah Bahari, Norafida Suppiah, Subapriya Mohamad Saini, Suraini Ibrahim, Idris Zakaria, Mohd Hazeman Mahmud, Rozi Introduction: Renal size measurement using ultrasound is a valuable parameter in the diagnosis of renal function and its diseases. This study is aimed to determine the differences of mean and correlation between the renal length (RL), renal width (RW) and renal parenchymal thickness (RPT) with age, gender and anthropometric measurements among indigenous population in Malaysia. Methods: A prospective cross-sectional study was carried out in this survey. Abdominal sonography was performed on 240 subjects. Sonography of the renal size included measurements of RL, RW and RPT. A portable ultrasound machine (Mindray DP-50, Shenzen, China) with a 3.5 MHz convex probe was used in this study. An independent-samples t-test, one-way ANOVA and Pearson's correlation coefficient test were performed in statistical analysis. Data were analyzed using SPSS program version 22.0. A P-value of <0.05 was considered significant. Results: The mean left RL was significantly decreased after the age of 54 years. RL of both kidneys was positively significant correlated with height (P<0.001), weight (P<0.001), waist circumference (WC) (P<0.001) and hip circumference (HC)(P<0.001). Similarly, a significant positive correlation was found between right RW and right RPT with weight (P=0.007 and P=0.003, respectively). Left RPT was significant correlated with height (P=0.006), weight (P<0.001) and HC (P=0.035). There was a significant positive correlation between left RW and height (P=0.048). A significant difference was also reported between right RL (P<0.001), left RL (P<0.001) and left RPT (P=0.040) with BMI. Conclusion: The normal values of renal size measurements are related to age, gender, height, weight, BMI, WC, and HC. Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2020-12 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/90303/1/19upm.pdf Khammas, Abdul Sattar Arif and Abu Hassan, Hasyma and Mohamad Ibrahim, Ramlah and Mohamad Nasir, Nurul Nadiah and Bahari, Norafida and Suppiah, Subapriya and Mohamad Saini, Suraini and Ibrahim, Idris and Zakaria, Mohd Hazeman and Mahmud, Rozi (2020) Sonographic assessment of renal size and its correlation with anthropometric measures among indigenous population in Peninsular Malaysia. Malaysian Journal of Medicine and Health Sciences, 16 (4). pp. 138-145. ISSN 1675-8544; ESSN: 2636-9346 https://medic.upm.edu.my/upload/dokumen/2020120209390019_MJMHS_0683.pdf
institution UPM IR
collection UPM IR
language English
description Introduction: Renal size measurement using ultrasound is a valuable parameter in the diagnosis of renal function and its diseases. This study is aimed to determine the differences of mean and correlation between the renal length (RL), renal width (RW) and renal parenchymal thickness (RPT) with age, gender and anthropometric measurements among indigenous population in Malaysia. Methods: A prospective cross-sectional study was carried out in this survey. Abdominal sonography was performed on 240 subjects. Sonography of the renal size included measurements of RL, RW and RPT. A portable ultrasound machine (Mindray DP-50, Shenzen, China) with a 3.5 MHz convex probe was used in this study. An independent-samples t-test, one-way ANOVA and Pearson's correlation coefficient test were performed in statistical analysis. Data were analyzed using SPSS program version 22.0. A P-value of <0.05 was considered significant. Results: The mean left RL was significantly decreased after the age of 54 years. RL of both kidneys was positively significant correlated with height (P<0.001), weight (P<0.001), waist circumference (WC) (P<0.001) and hip circumference (HC)(P<0.001). Similarly, a significant positive correlation was found between right RW and right RPT with weight (P=0.007 and P=0.003, respectively). Left RPT was significant correlated with height (P=0.006), weight (P<0.001) and HC (P=0.035). There was a significant positive correlation between left RW and height (P=0.048). A significant difference was also reported between right RL (P<0.001), left RL (P<0.001) and left RPT (P=0.040) with BMI. Conclusion: The normal values of renal size measurements are related to age, gender, height, weight, BMI, WC, and HC.
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author Khammas, Abdul Sattar Arif
Abu Hassan, Hasyma
Mohamad Ibrahim, Ramlah
Mohamad Nasir, Nurul Nadiah
Bahari, Norafida
Suppiah, Subapriya
Mohamad Saini, Suraini
Ibrahim, Idris
Zakaria, Mohd Hazeman
Mahmud, Rozi
spellingShingle Khammas, Abdul Sattar Arif
Abu Hassan, Hasyma
Mohamad Ibrahim, Ramlah
Mohamad Nasir, Nurul Nadiah
Bahari, Norafida
Suppiah, Subapriya
Mohamad Saini, Suraini
Ibrahim, Idris
Zakaria, Mohd Hazeman
Mahmud, Rozi
Sonographic assessment of renal size and its correlation with anthropometric measures among indigenous population in Peninsular Malaysia
author_facet Khammas, Abdul Sattar Arif
Abu Hassan, Hasyma
Mohamad Ibrahim, Ramlah
Mohamad Nasir, Nurul Nadiah
Bahari, Norafida
Suppiah, Subapriya
Mohamad Saini, Suraini
Ibrahim, Idris
Zakaria, Mohd Hazeman
Mahmud, Rozi
author_sort Khammas, Abdul Sattar Arif
title Sonographic assessment of renal size and its correlation with anthropometric measures among indigenous population in Peninsular Malaysia
title_short Sonographic assessment of renal size and its correlation with anthropometric measures among indigenous population in Peninsular Malaysia
title_full Sonographic assessment of renal size and its correlation with anthropometric measures among indigenous population in Peninsular Malaysia
title_fullStr Sonographic assessment of renal size and its correlation with anthropometric measures among indigenous population in Peninsular Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Sonographic assessment of renal size and its correlation with anthropometric measures among indigenous population in Peninsular Malaysia
title_sort sonographic assessment of renal size and its correlation with anthropometric measures among indigenous population in peninsular malaysia
publisher Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia
publishDate 2020
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/90303/1/19upm.pdf
_version_ 1819300401297489920
score 13.4562235

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