Fatty acid composition of breast and thigh muscles of broilers fed diets supplemented with candle nut kernel meal subjected to different heat treatments

An experiment was conducted to determine the effects of heat treated candlenut kernel meal (CNKM) supplementation in broiler diet on fatty acid profiles in breast and thigh muscle of broiler chickens at grower-finisher stage. A total of 270 male broiler chickens (Cobb500), 21 days of age , were give...

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Main Authors: Rohaida, A.R., Alimon, A.R., Sazili, A.Q.
Format: Journal Contribution
Language:English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://agris.upm.edu.my:8080/dspace/handle/0/10787
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spelling oai:http:--agris.upm.edu.my:0-10787Fatty acid composition of breast and thigh muscles of broilers fed diets supplemented with candle nut kernel meal subjected to different heat treatmentsRohaida, A.R.Alimon, A.R.Sazili, A.Q.Aleurites moluccanaBroiler chickensHeat treatmentFatty acidsSaponinsChicken meatAnimal growth hormoneAn experiment was conducted to determine the effects of heat treated candlenut kernel meal (CNKM) supplementation in broiler diet on fatty acid profiles in breast and thigh muscle of broiler chickens at grower-finisher stage. A total of 270 male broiler chickens (Cobb500), 21 days of age , were given six dietary treatments (control, control supplemented with unheated, oven-heated, roasted, boiled, and autoclaved ground candlenut kernel meal). Feed intake and body weight were measured over three weeks. There were no significant effects of different types of heat treatment on the chemical composition of CNKM. However, there were significant differences on the saponin content, in which roasted, boiled and autoclaved CNKM had significantly lower (p<0.05) saponin than untreated or oven-heated CNKM. Fatty acid composition of CNKM was not significantly affected by the heat treatment for some fatty acids. Birds fed diets supplemented with autoclaved candlenut meal showed the highest growth rate amongst the treatments. In conclusion, supplementing either treated or untreated candlenut meal at 2% level in broiler diet increased the omega-3 fatty acids, and the presence of saponin in the diet due to CNKM had no major influence on meat fatty acid profiles.2016-02-15T07:46:10Z2016-02-15T07:46:10Z2014Journal ContributionArticleNon-RefereedMalaysian Journal Of Animal Science (Malaysia), 17 (1), p. 47-601394-3227http://agris.upm.edu.my:8080/dspace/handle/0/10787MY2016050075enhttp://www.msap.my/pdf/5-FattyAcid-Rohaida_rev7.pdfhttp://www.oceandocs.org/license
institution AGRIS
collection AGRIS
language English
topic Aleurites moluccana
Broiler chickens
Heat treatment
Fatty acids
Saponins
Chicken meat
Animal growth hormone
spellingShingle Aleurites moluccana
Broiler chickens
Heat treatment
Fatty acids
Saponins
Chicken meat
Animal growth hormone
Rohaida, A.R.
Alimon, A.R.
Sazili, A.Q.
Fatty acid composition of breast and thigh muscles of broilers fed diets supplemented with candle nut kernel meal subjected to different heat treatments
description An experiment was conducted to determine the effects of heat treated candlenut kernel meal (CNKM) supplementation in broiler diet on fatty acid profiles in breast and thigh muscle of broiler chickens at grower-finisher stage. A total of 270 male broiler chickens (Cobb500), 21 days of age , were given six dietary treatments (control, control supplemented with unheated, oven-heated, roasted, boiled, and autoclaved ground candlenut kernel meal). Feed intake and body weight were measured over three weeks. There were no significant effects of different types of heat treatment on the chemical composition of CNKM. However, there were significant differences on the saponin content, in which roasted, boiled and autoclaved CNKM had significantly lower (p<0.05) saponin than untreated or oven-heated CNKM. Fatty acid composition of CNKM was not significantly affected by the heat treatment for some fatty acids. Birds fed diets supplemented with autoclaved candlenut meal showed the highest growth rate amongst the treatments. In conclusion, supplementing either treated or untreated candlenut meal at 2% level in broiler diet increased the omega-3 fatty acids, and the presence of saponin in the diet due to CNKM had no major influence on meat fatty acid profiles.
format Journal Contribution
author Rohaida, A.R.
Alimon, A.R.
Sazili, A.Q.
author_facet Rohaida, A.R.
Alimon, A.R.
Sazili, A.Q.
author_sort Rohaida, A.R.
title Fatty acid composition of breast and thigh muscles of broilers fed diets supplemented with candle nut kernel meal subjected to different heat treatments
title_short Fatty acid composition of breast and thigh muscles of broilers fed diets supplemented with candle nut kernel meal subjected to different heat treatments
title_full Fatty acid composition of breast and thigh muscles of broilers fed diets supplemented with candle nut kernel meal subjected to different heat treatments
title_fullStr Fatty acid composition of breast and thigh muscles of broilers fed diets supplemented with candle nut kernel meal subjected to different heat treatments
title_full_unstemmed Fatty acid composition of breast and thigh muscles of broilers fed diets supplemented with candle nut kernel meal subjected to different heat treatments
title_sort fatty acid composition of breast and thigh muscles of broilers fed diets supplemented with candle nut kernel meal subjected to different heat treatments
publishDate 2016
url http://agris.upm.edu.my:8080/dspace/handle/0/10787
_version_ 1819284707186049024
score 13.4562235