Effects of temperature on drying of selected medicinal plants: drying time and product quality

The medicinal plants selected for this study are Orthosiphon aristatus and Chromolaena odorata which are known as Misai Kucing and Pokok Kapal Terbang in Malaysia. These plants are reported to contain various beneficial bioactivities. In herbal processing, fresh plants are normally dried before furt...

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Main Authors: Mohd Shahidan M A., Salbiah M., Pin K Y., Zamree M S., Ling S K., ., Mohd Hanafi M A.
Format: Proceedings Paper
Language:English
Published: Forest Research Institute Malaysia 2015
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Online Access:http://agris.upm.edu.my:8080/dspace/handle/0/8748
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spelling oai:http:--agris.upm.edu.my:0-8748Effects of temperature on drying of selected medicinal plants: drying time and product qualityMohd Shahidan M A.Salbiah M.Pin K Y.Zamree M S.Ling S K., .Mohd Hanafi M A.TEMPERATUREDRUG PLANTSDRYINGQUALITYCHROMOLAENA ODORATAFLAVONOIDSMALAYSIAhttp://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_4533http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_2393http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_2964http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_6400http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_7657http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_24738http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_2402The medicinal plants selected for this study are Orthosiphon aristatus and Chromolaena odorata which are known as Misai Kucing and Pokok Kapal Terbang in Malaysia. These plants are reported to contain various beneficial bioactivities. In herbal processing, fresh plants are normally dried before further processing to prevent chemical degradation and fungi infection. The drying process of herbs is strongly affected by drying temperature. This work studied the effects of drying temperature on drying time of these plants and the product quality. Kinetics data of the drying process was collected to determine the drying time required to achieve the required moisture content. Total flavonoids analysis was used to determine the change of product quality under different drying temperatures. The results indicate that the total flavonoids content in Chromolaena odorata decreased with the increase of drying temperature while a different trend was observed in Orthosiphon aristalUs.Forest Research Institute MalaysiaKuala Lumpur (Malaysia)2015-04-20T02:58:32Z2015-04-20T02:58:32Z2009Proceedings PaperArticleRefereedHerbal Globalisation : A New Paradigm for Malaysian Herbal Industry : Proceedings of the Seminar on Medicinal and Aromatic Plants (MAPS 2008): Kuala Lumpur (Malaysia), 21-22 Oct 2008, p. 275-280978-967-5221-26-2http://agris.upm.edu.my:8080/dspace/handle/0/8748MY2012050239enMalaysiahttp://www.oceandocs.org/license
institution AGRIS
collection AGRIS
language English
topic TEMPERATURE
DRUG PLANTS
DRYING
QUALITY
CHROMOLAENA ODORATA
FLAVONOIDS
MALAYSIA
http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_4533
http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_2393
http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_2964
http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_6400
http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_7657
http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_24738
http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_2402
spellingShingle TEMPERATURE
DRUG PLANTS
DRYING
QUALITY
CHROMOLAENA ODORATA
FLAVONOIDS
MALAYSIA
http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_4533
http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_2393
http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_2964
http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_6400
http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_7657
http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_24738
http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_2402
Mohd Shahidan M A.
Salbiah M.
Pin K Y.
Zamree M S.
Ling S K., .
Mohd Hanafi M A.
Effects of temperature on drying of selected medicinal plants: drying time and product quality
description The medicinal plants selected for this study are Orthosiphon aristatus and Chromolaena odorata which are known as Misai Kucing and Pokok Kapal Terbang in Malaysia. These plants are reported to contain various beneficial bioactivities. In herbal processing, fresh plants are normally dried before further processing to prevent chemical degradation and fungi infection. The drying process of herbs is strongly affected by drying temperature. This work studied the effects of drying temperature on drying time of these plants and the product quality. Kinetics data of the drying process was collected to determine the drying time required to achieve the required moisture content. Total flavonoids analysis was used to determine the change of product quality under different drying temperatures. The results indicate that the total flavonoids content in Chromolaena odorata decreased with the increase of drying temperature while a different trend was observed in Orthosiphon aristalUs.
format Proceedings Paper
author Mohd Shahidan M A.
Salbiah M.
Pin K Y.
Zamree M S.
Ling S K., .
Mohd Hanafi M A.
author_facet Mohd Shahidan M A.
Salbiah M.
Pin K Y.
Zamree M S.
Ling S K., .
Mohd Hanafi M A.
author_sort Mohd Shahidan M A.
title Effects of temperature on drying of selected medicinal plants: drying time and product quality
title_short Effects of temperature on drying of selected medicinal plants: drying time and product quality
title_full Effects of temperature on drying of selected medicinal plants: drying time and product quality
title_fullStr Effects of temperature on drying of selected medicinal plants: drying time and product quality
title_full_unstemmed Effects of temperature on drying of selected medicinal plants: drying time and product quality
title_sort effects of temperature on drying of selected medicinal plants: drying time and product quality
publisher Forest Research Institute Malaysia
publishDate 2015
url http://agris.upm.edu.my:8080/dspace/handle/0/8748
_version_ 1819284546951053312
score 13.4562235