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Response to withdrawal of vitamin and trace mineral premixes from finisher diet in broiler chickens under the hot and humid tropical conditions

This study was conducted to assess the effects of omitting vitamin (VIT) and trace mineral (TRM) premixes from the finisher diet on growth performance, antibody production against Newcastle disease (ND) vaccination, leg bone strength and incidence of foot pad dermatitis (FPD) in male and female broi...

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Main Authors: Mochamat, Norasyikin, Idrus, Zulkifli, Farjam, Abdoreza Soleimani, Hossain, Mohammad Abul
Formáid: Article
Teanga:English
Foilsithe: Taylor & Francis Group 2017
Rochtain Ar Líne:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62979/1/Response%20to%20withdrawal%20of%20vitamin%20and%20trace%20mineral%20premixes.pdf
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id oai:psasir.upm.edu.my:62979
record_format eprints
spelling oai:psasir.upm.edu.my:62979 http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62979/ Response to withdrawal of vitamin and trace mineral premixes from finisher diet in broiler chickens under the hot and humid tropical conditions Mochamat, Norasyikin Idrus, Zulkifli Farjam, Abdoreza Soleimani Hossain, Mohammad Abul This study was conducted to assess the effects of omitting vitamin (VIT) and trace mineral (TRM) premixes from the finisher diet on growth performance, antibody production against Newcastle disease (ND) vaccination, leg bone strength and incidence of foot pad dermatitis (FPD) in male and female broiler chickens. Birds were raised on floor pens in a naturally ventilated house using wood shavings as litter. Commencing from day 21, equal number of male and female birds were subjected to one of four VIT and TRM premixes withdrawal treatments as follows: (i) withdrawal from 21 to 42 days, (ii) withdrawal from 28 to 42 days, (iii) withdrawal from 35 to 42 days, and (iv) no withdrawal (control). In comparison to the control group, feed intake, body weights, feed conversion ratios and antibody responses to Newcastle disease vaccination were not affected by any of the supplement withdrawal treatment. Male birds had lower antibody production and higher bone-breaking strength as compared to their female counterparts. Irrespective of gender, withdrawal of VIT and TRM premixes from 21 to 42, and 28 to 42 days adversely affected bone-breaking strength. In conclusion, VIT and TRM premixes can be removed from the diet of male and female broiler chickens from 21 to 42 days without any adverse effects on growth performance, mortality, antibody response and incidence of foot pad dermatitis. However, bone-breaking strength was adversely affected by the withdrawal of VIT and TRM premixes for more than seven days. Taylor & Francis Group 2017-01-04 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62979/1/Response%20to%20withdrawal%20of%20vitamin%20and%20trace%20mineral%20premixes.pdf Mochamat, Norasyikin and Idrus, Zulkifli and Farjam, Abdoreza Soleimani and Hossain, Mohammad Abul (2017) Response to withdrawal of vitamin and trace mineral premixes from finisher diet in broiler chickens under the hot and humid tropical conditions. Italian Journal of Animal Science, 16 (2). 239 - 245. ISSN 1828-051X; ESSN: 1594-4077 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/1828051X.2016.1268935?needAccess=true 10.1080/1828051X.2016.1268935
institution UPM IR
collection UPM IR
language English
description This study was conducted to assess the effects of omitting vitamin (VIT) and trace mineral (TRM) premixes from the finisher diet on growth performance, antibody production against Newcastle disease (ND) vaccination, leg bone strength and incidence of foot pad dermatitis (FPD) in male and female broiler chickens. Birds were raised on floor pens in a naturally ventilated house using wood shavings as litter. Commencing from day 21, equal number of male and female birds were subjected to one of four VIT and TRM premixes withdrawal treatments as follows: (i) withdrawal from 21 to 42 days, (ii) withdrawal from 28 to 42 days, (iii) withdrawal from 35 to 42 days, and (iv) no withdrawal (control). In comparison to the control group, feed intake, body weights, feed conversion ratios and antibody responses to Newcastle disease vaccination were not affected by any of the supplement withdrawal treatment. Male birds had lower antibody production and higher bone-breaking strength as compared to their female counterparts. Irrespective of gender, withdrawal of VIT and TRM premixes from 21 to 42, and 28 to 42 days adversely affected bone-breaking strength. In conclusion, VIT and TRM premixes can be removed from the diet of male and female broiler chickens from 21 to 42 days without any adverse effects on growth performance, mortality, antibody response and incidence of foot pad dermatitis. However, bone-breaking strength was adversely affected by the withdrawal of VIT and TRM premixes for more than seven days.
format Article
author Mochamat, Norasyikin
Idrus, Zulkifli
Farjam, Abdoreza Soleimani
Hossain, Mohammad Abul
spellingShingle Mochamat, Norasyikin
Idrus, Zulkifli
Farjam, Abdoreza Soleimani
Hossain, Mohammad Abul
Response to withdrawal of vitamin and trace mineral premixes from finisher diet in broiler chickens under the hot and humid tropical conditions
author_facet Mochamat, Norasyikin
Idrus, Zulkifli
Farjam, Abdoreza Soleimani
Hossain, Mohammad Abul
author_sort Mochamat, Norasyikin
title Response to withdrawal of vitamin and trace mineral premixes from finisher diet in broiler chickens under the hot and humid tropical conditions
title_short Response to withdrawal of vitamin and trace mineral premixes from finisher diet in broiler chickens under the hot and humid tropical conditions
title_full Response to withdrawal of vitamin and trace mineral premixes from finisher diet in broiler chickens under the hot and humid tropical conditions
title_fullStr Response to withdrawal of vitamin and trace mineral premixes from finisher diet in broiler chickens under the hot and humid tropical conditions
title_full_unstemmed Response to withdrawal of vitamin and trace mineral premixes from finisher diet in broiler chickens under the hot and humid tropical conditions
title_sort response to withdrawal of vitamin and trace mineral premixes from finisher diet in broiler chickens under the hot and humid tropical conditions
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
publishDate 2017
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62979/1/Response%20to%20withdrawal%20of%20vitamin%20and%20trace%20mineral%20premixes.pdf
_version_ 1819298209904721920
score 13.4562235

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