Acceptance of Malaysian cocoa among the U.S. chocolate manufacturers
Per capita consumption of confectionery chocolate in the United States was below that in Europe. Nevertheless, with over 40% of the western world's purchasing power, the United States was a huge and growing market. Chocolate confectionery is dominated by bar goods having chocolate coating a lar...
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oai:http:--agris.upm.edu.my:0-2615Acceptance of Malaysian cocoa among the U.S. chocolate manufacturersKeeney, P. G . (Pennsylvania State University, University Park (USA). Depart ment of Food Science)CACAOCHOCOLATETATS-UNISMALAISIE/ MARCHECACAOCHOCOLATEESTADOS UNIDOS DE AMERICAMALASIA/ MERCADOSPer capita consumption of confectionery chocolate in the United States was below that in Europe. Nevertheless, with over 40% of the western world's purchasing power, the United States was a huge and growing market. Chocolate confectionery is dominated by bar goods having chocolate coating a larger mass of other material. Most coatings were milk chocolate which further diluted to 10-15% the contribution of chocolate liquor and cocoa butter to product weight. Although present in relatively small amounts these ingredients are indispensible to flavor and texture attributes perceived by consumers. The top selling bars had been around a long time, most for decades. Companies were fearful of adverse consumer reaction to the slightest alteration caused by changes in formulation of ingredients. They wanted them to remain exactly the same as always. Tampering was resisted unless it becomes absolutely necessary because of unavoidable economic or supply problems. Confectionery chocolate would always be the primary market for cocoa beans; however, producer groups should not neglect the needs of other segments of the food industry. Tonnage could be surprisingly large; it would take more than Malaysia's entire production to supply the cocoa needs of the US ice cream industry. We were in an era of marketing research in which consumer desires were the primary consideration in developing new products. It's increasingly complexed and sophisticated society and both producer and manufacturer must adapt in order to prosper and remain competitiveMIFTPetaling Jaya, Selangor (Malaysia)2013-07-12T02:43:13Z2013-07-12T02:43:13Z1983Proceedings PaperArticleNon-RefereedTowards better acceptance of Malaysian cocoa: proceedings of MARDI/MIFT seminar, Malaysian Institute of Food Technology, Petaling Jaya (Malaysia): Selangor (Malaysia), 23 Jul 1983, p. 7-10http://agris.upm.edu.my:8080/dspace/handle/0/2615MY8605545en |
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English |
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CACAO CHOCOLAT ETATS-UNIS MALAISIE/ MARCHE CACAO CHOCOLATE ESTADOS UNIDOS DE AMERICA MALASIA/ MERCADOS |
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CACAO CHOCOLAT ETATS-UNIS MALAISIE/ MARCHE CACAO CHOCOLATE ESTADOS UNIDOS DE AMERICA MALASIA/ MERCADOS Keeney, P. G . (Pennsylvania State University, University Park (USA). Depart ment of Food Science) Acceptance of Malaysian cocoa among the U.S. chocolate manufacturers |
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Per capita consumption of confectionery chocolate in the United States was below that in Europe. Nevertheless, with over 40% of the western world's purchasing power, the United States was a huge and growing market. Chocolate confectionery is dominated by bar goods having chocolate coating a larger mass of other material. Most coatings were milk chocolate which further diluted to 10-15% the contribution of chocolate liquor and cocoa butter to product weight. Although present in relatively small amounts these ingredients are indispensible to flavor and texture attributes perceived by consumers. The top selling bars had been around a long time, most for decades. Companies were fearful of adverse consumer reaction to the slightest alteration caused by changes in formulation of ingredients. They wanted them to remain exactly the same as always. Tampering was resisted unless it becomes absolutely necessary because of unavoidable economic or supply problems. Confectionery chocolate would always be the primary market for cocoa beans; however, producer groups should not neglect the needs of other segments of the food industry. Tonnage could be surprisingly large; it would take more than Malaysia's entire production to supply the cocoa needs of the US ice cream industry. We were in an era of marketing research in which consumer desires were the primary consideration in developing new products. It's increasingly complexed and sophisticated society and both producer and manufacturer must adapt in order to prosper and remain competitive |
format |
Proceedings Paper |
author |
Keeney, P. G . (Pennsylvania State University, University Park (USA). Depart ment of Food Science) |
author_facet |
Keeney, P. G . (Pennsylvania State University, University Park (USA). Depart ment of Food Science) |
author_sort |
Keeney, P. G . (Pennsylvania State University, University Park (USA). Depart ment of Food Science) |
title |
Acceptance of Malaysian cocoa among the U.S. chocolate manufacturers |
title_short |
Acceptance of Malaysian cocoa among the U.S. chocolate manufacturers |
title_full |
Acceptance of Malaysian cocoa among the U.S. chocolate manufacturers |
title_fullStr |
Acceptance of Malaysian cocoa among the U.S. chocolate manufacturers |
title_full_unstemmed |
Acceptance of Malaysian cocoa among the U.S. chocolate manufacturers |
title_sort |
acceptance of malaysian cocoa among the u.s. chocolate manufacturers |
publisher |
MIFT |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
http://agris.upm.edu.my:8080/dspace/handle/0/2615 |
_version_ |
1782769720483643392 |
score |
12.935284 |